Chapter
5
By Dr. Steve
Frisch, Psy.D.
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Talking To
Rather Than
At Your Child -
You cant reason someone out of something they
werent reasoned into.
-Jonathan Swift
Bridge-Builders
Tip
Speaking to your childs feelings rather than their logic and beliefs will create
a supportive climate for your child.
Oh
good, youre still there. I was afraid I was going to get your answering machine.
Im sorry to call you so late, but I dont know what else to do. Im
calling about Katie, Steve. Im worried sick about her, Lisa said.
I
hadnt seen Lisa or her daughter, Katie, in at least two years--not since the funeral
of her late husband, Ted.
"Whats
the problem? I asked.
Katies
totally out of control, I cant seem to reach her anymore, Lisa said.
Shes
been through a lot in the past year, Lisa, I said.
I
know that, Steve. When Ted first died, it was awful for her. She withdrew from everyone.
But I thought she was coming around after the first few months. She became more like her
old self. She started playing with her friends. Her laughter had returned.
But
ever since I married Bob, did you know that I remarried a couple of months ago and moved
up north?
Yes,
I had heard. Congratulations! I said enthusiastically.
Bobs
such a good man. He loves Katie to death. Hes been kind and patient with her. He has
a daughter just a year older than Katie.
Our
new house is wonderful. Her new school is top notch. There are some great opportunities
for her up here that I couldnt have given her if we stayed in the city.
It all sounds great, so whats the big deal? I asked.
I
feel like Im losing Katie. There are times I barely recognize who this person is in
my daughters body.
What
do you mean? I asked.
School
started six weeks ago. Shes already been suspended twice. Ive gotten two notes
from school saying that Katie isnt doing her homework. Thats just not like
Katie.
At
home, shes done a complete turn around. Before, she was always helpful. Shed
help me with whatever I asked her to do--groceries, straightening up, if I was running
late at work, shed set the dinner table, maybe do some of the prep for dinner.
I
never had to ask her to clean her room--now its a disaster in there. This thing with
school. You know Katie, this is so unlike her. I gotta tell you, Im at my wits
end.
Have
you tried talking to her? I asked.
Of
course I have! Lisa responded, irritated at me for asking the obvious.
What
does she have to say for herself?
She
has nothing to say for herself. Well, thats not exactly true. She says Im
overreacting--that Im making a mountain out of a molehill.
Its
gotten to the point when I ask her about school, she gets angry and storms out of the
room.
I
know I shouldnt, I know it only makes matters worse, but I go running after her,
shouting and screaming, threatening her if she doesnt change her attitude.
How
well is that working?
"Obviously,
not very well, Lisa said somewhat defensively.
But
I cant help myself. You know, shes not the angel you remember her being. She
can say some pretty harsh things, herself. Weve been together too long. She knows
what buttons to push to get me going.
Lisa,
you dont need to explain anything to me. I know how hard its been for both of
you. Im a friend, remember. Im on both of your sides.
Im
sorry Steve. Its just that Im scared to death. I feel like shes slipping
away, yet all I do is get angry with her.
"Thats
a helpful admission. All of this frustration and anger, it sounds like the powerlessness
is overwhelming you.
Steve,
Im trying. I tell her how grateful she should be for this new opportunity.
Shes got a step-sister and a step-father, both adore her--at least when Katie
lets them.
"I
cant believe how wonderful her school is. Its like night and day compared to
where she was. Yet, whenever I point that out to her, she blows up and tells me I
dont understand. She starts calling me names, goes up to her room, slams the door,
and barricades herself in there for the rest of the night.
I
have a suggestion, its going to take some practice and a whole lot of patience.
Its not a quick fix. But if you stay with it, I promise you, Katie will find her way
back to you.
Steve,
Ill try anything. Even if it means following one of your goofy sayings, Lisa
said.
How
did you know thats what I had in mind? I asked.
There
was no reply, only a been there, done that chuckle on the other end of the line.
"Ive
told you this one before, Talk to Katies feelings, not her logic.
Remember?
"Yea,
but Ive never understood it.
Lisa,
you said Katies rooms a mess these days?
Its
ungodly. Her clothes are all over the place. Whenever she gets angry with me, she goes up
there and destroys anything she can get her hands on. Posters are torn up, shes
shredded some of her clothes. She shattered her lamp last night. Thats what I mean,
shes gotten totally out of control.
Lisa,
you have good reason to be concerned, but I really think you can turn things around. Walk
through this with me.
"Okay.
Im trying to have some faith.
Think
of the condition of her room as a mirror of her emotional insides. Try and imagine that
her bedroom is symbolic of what shes feeling on the inside. Confused, torn apart,
scattered, everything out of place, angry, hurt, frightened.
Okay.
I can do that.
Instead of seeing the condition of her room and some of the other things you
mentioned as acts of defiance, try to see them as expressions of the turmoil shes
feeling on the inside about whats happened to her life.
Katies
been through a lot in one year. Losing her father. Losing her home. Losing her friends.
Losing her place in her world. New home. New school. New step-sister. New step-father. New
extended family. Nothing is the same in her world.
Now
when you talk to her, are you talking to the feelings that she has about all of
these circumstances or are you appealing to her logic? I asked.
Steve,
how can she not see how much better off we are now than nine months ago?
"Thats
not what Im asking you? Have you acknowledged whats shes feeling
or do you tell her what she should be feeling? I asked.
Now Im lost. I guess I dont know what to say to her anymore, Lisa
said in a fit of anger.
Come
on Lisa, stay with me. Im not blaming you. I want you to find your way out of this
so you can be there for Katie.
I
continued, Her dad died only a short while ago, how does she feel about that today?
"I
dunno, I guess angry, maybe even sad.
And,
then less than a year later she has to move from the only home she ever knew, and the only
friends she ever had. How does she feel about that? I asked.
"I
dunno, the same I guess. Lisa said.
And
this great school shes in, whats she going through there? I asked.
Lisa
paused and then said, Shes starting all over again. New building. New
teachers. New schoolmates. I guess she feels out of place, unsure of where she fits
in.
Okay,
now youre catching on. How about home? I asked.
Well, I guess its pretty much like at school. But
she has me? Lisa said somewhat chagrined.
You
know that, but does she know that? Youre newly married. Youve got this new
relationship with Bob to worry about. You have a step-child to win over. Where does Katie
fit in in all of that? I promise you thats what shes wondering about,
thats what shes most worried about.
Lisa,
have you talked about any of this with her? Have you let her know that you understand what
shes going through? Have you acknowledged the feelings that are churning
inside her--feelings perhaps that she doesnt even understand at this point? Have you
hugged her and told her that you understand how scared and confused she is right now?
From
what youve told me, it sounds like youre focusing on how she shouldnt
feel bad about anything because of all the advantages that have come along with some
of the changes. Youre telling her to change the way she thinks about what has
happened to her life.
And
shes telling you shes not ready to think and feel the way you
want her to. All of this acting out--shes talking to you Lisa. Shes telling
you she needs you to be there for her. Shes telling you that she needs you to support
her rather than disapprove of her for what shes feeling.
Once
she trusts that you understand emotionally what shes going through, shell
settle down, I promise you. And the way shell trust you is if you talk to her
feelings rather than to her logic.
Heres
the tool that will take you right to the center of your childs world. Speaking to
your childs feelings is a gift of compassion and concern that you offer to
your child. Youre demonstrating that youre connected to what theyre
experiencing at the soul of their being. Linking yourself to your childs emotions
rather than locking horns with their belief system expresses that you are more interested
in who they are rather than trying to shape what they should believe.
Talking
to your childs feelings is an act of profound communication. It acknowledges.
Acknowledgment is the essence of what you have to offer your child. Talking to your
childs feelings is the most powerful and genuine manifestation of your offering
spirit. Its like turning up the setting of your offering spirit to 12 on a
scale of one to ten. In so doing, youre pouring all of your energy of love and
affection into your child.
Focusing
on your childs feelings rather than engaging their belief system elevates any
discussion you have with her. You transform the discussion from the battle ground of
whos right and whos wrong into a discussion of how you understand what your
child is experiencing. It lets her know that she need not fear a battle of wits with you.
More importantly, it provides an opportunity for her to experience your warmth and love.
What
were talking about is going to the tenderest parts of who she is, embracing
and validating those tender parts by loving them. Its like saying,
I see you. I understand you. I see how frightened you are, how lonely you are. I see
how awkward it feels to be going through what youre going through right now. And all
that I see, all that you reveal to me about you, I accept--I dont judge, I
dont ridicule, I only love.
I
promise you that this is what your child is desperate for. Its the need for this
unconditional acceptance of who she is and what shes experiencing that makes her
feel so vulnerable, so frightened, many times, so angry in the first place. If youre
able to connect to those frail pieces that are buried beneath the bluster, the
defensiveness, the secretiveness, and the hostility, youll have given her a gift of
untold value. What youll receive in return is an appreciation for who you are and
for what you have given to her.
The
act of speaking to your childs feelings accomplishes more than acknowledging what
you understand about what shes experiencing. Speaking to your childs feelings
helps clarify for her what it is that shes feeling. Do not underestimate the
importance of this to her emotional well-being. Your child needs you to help her become
aware of what shes feeling, to clarify what shes feeling, so that ultimately,
shes able to express what it is that shes feeling.
Now
consider this for a moment. Whats likely to be more helpful to connect with your
child? Whats likely to be more helpful to encourage your child to be more
expressive? Speaking to your childs feelings or questioning and arguing with
their beliefs? What impact would your willingness to patiently go through her struggles
with her have on her? At the same time, what impact would invalidating your childs
emotional experience by talking her out of what shes feeling have on her ability to
understand her feelings.
Well,
lets consider how Katie, from the opening story in this chapter, may have felt as
her mom insisted that she see things the way her mom wanted Katie to see them.
Can
you see how confused Katie might become knowing that she feels one way yet being
told she should feel another way?
Can
you see how Katie might eventually begin to doubt her own feelings?
Can
you see how the more Katie begins to doubt her feelings she would eventually look to
others to tell her how she should feel about any person or circumstance?
Can
you see how the spiral of self-doubt and mistrust of ones own feelings is the
formula for any person giving away their personal power?
Can
you see how that spiral is the formula for much confusion, resentment, and chaos in
ones relationships?
This
is why your child needs you to help her understand what shes feeling rather
than telling her how to feel and think. Children dont have the emotional and
intellectual maturity to be aware of all that which theyre feeling, let alone the
language to express those feelings. Your willingness to go there with your child will
give them the necessary experience and confidence to more directly express their
feelings.
The
more you encourage your child to express what shes feeling, the more
shell feel safe with her feelings and her ability to express them. I promise you
that youll begin to notice that your child will become more expressive and less
combative as a result of their ability to talk things out rather than having to act things
out.
Lets
see if we can practice how to talk to your childs feelings. Im going to
present you with some simple scenarios. See if you can figure out what the feelings are
that need to be acknowledged and how you might address them. There are no right answers.
The point is only to try to figure out what you believe the feelings are and how best to
address them. For example:
Scenario #1
Bobby
is talking to his dad about not wanting to take piano lessons anymore. I dont
want to play the piano. I dont like the lessons and all of the practicing. Its
too hard. Ill never be any good at it.
His
dad replies, Dont be silly. I want you to play the piano. Its good for
you. It teaches you self-discipline. It will better prepare you for school. Who knows, you
might even get a scholarship someday if youre good enough.
Underlying
feeling: Bobby may be feeling inadequate. Bobby may be feeling frustrated at his slow
progress. He may be feeling afraid of disappointing his parents.
Response:
You know, Bobby, Ill always love you no matter how well you play the piano. I
know youre afraid of not being the best, but that wouldnt change how I feel
about you.
Now you give it a try. Whats the underlying feeling(s) that Bobby is experiencing?
How would you respond to Bobbys feeling(s) rather than to his logic?
Scenario #2
Larry
wants to stay up late to watch a movie. His dad is telling him he has to go to bed.
Why
cant I watch the movie. Its not fair. You always let Billy do what he wants to
do.
Billy
doesnt get to do what he wants to do, but hes older and so there are certain
things Ill let him do, Billys dad said.
Whats
age got to do with it? You must love Billy more than you do me, Larry said.
Now
youre being ridiculous, Larrys father said.
No
Im not! If you loved me as much as Larry, youd let me watch the movie.
I
do love you as much as Larry. Didnt I buy you that new computer game yesterday. Why
do you think I bought you that game? dad asked, satisfied that he made his point.
Whats the underlying feeling(s) that Larry is experiencing?
How would you respond to Larrys feeling(s) rather than to his logic?
Scenario #3
Lindas
teacher, Mrs. White, moved to Detroit. When Lindas new teacher, Mrs. Black, asked
her whether she missed Mrs. White, Linda ran over Mrs. Blacks foot with her bicycle.
Linda,
why did you run over my foot? Mrs. Black asked.
Because!
Because
why? You should know better than to do that. Dont you know how much that hurt?
Mrs. Black shouted.
I
don't care about your foot, Linda defiantly declared.
What
do you mean you dont care about my foot? Thats not very nice of you.
Didnt your Mrs. White teach you any better than that?
Linda
didnt respond to the question. She just ran over Mrs. Blacks foot again.
Whats
the underlying feeling(s) that Linda is experiencing?
How
would you respond to Lindas feeling(s) rather than to her logic?
Okay.
Now that youve had the opportunity to practice a little, lets apply this tip
to some situations with your child. Think of three scenarios where your child and you
arent connecting. Maybe theres a breakdown in communication or things have
erupted into a power struggle where both of you are hurting rather than working at
connecting with each other.
Identify
in each scenario the feelings that your child is experiencing that you need to better
acknowledge.
Now,
write down in a sentence or two what you would say to more effectively acknowledge your
childs feelings rather than speak to their logic.
I
hope you revisit this chapter. Its critical that you become more and more adept at
speaking to your childs feelings. Youll find that youll use this skill
repeatedly in combination with many of the other skills we discuss throughout this book.
Most importantly, when youre talking to your childs feelings, your offering
spirit is flowing openly. Thats the only way I know to sustain the emotional
connection youre working so hard to create.
Of
equal importance to building an emotional connection of understanding with your child is
the relationship skill-validation. Youll discover in the next chapter how important
it is for you to not only listen to what your child is saying to you but be able to
validate the feelings that your child is experiencing.
Bridge-Builders
Checklist
The
benefits of talking to your childs feelings rather than their beliefs and logic.
1.)
Your child will feel understood.
2. Your child will
achieve clarity about their feelings.
3.) Your child will
better trust their perceptions.
4.) Your child will
develop confidence about expressing their feelings to you and others.
5.) Your child will
reduce conflict as they begin to verbalize rather than act out their feelings.
Make
a list of the benefits you and your child will experience by speaking to your childs
feelings rather than to their beliefs and logic.
G.B.U.
Steve
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